Fascist regimes in the 1920s-1930s: Theoretical foundations, political essence and historical practice

Abstract

he article presents a brief description of the concepts and reflections of representatives of German classical philosophy, history and sociology, original thinkers, theorists of Aryan Christianity, racist and other anti-humanistic teachings, as well as their implementation in real historical practice in the form of the establishment of misanthropic, fascist regimes of power in a number of European and Asian states. The authors of the article pay special attention to the evolution of German National Socialism, which ruled the country on the basis of a dictatorship, aspired to world domination, pursued a policy of racial discrimination and, in the end, unleashed the Second World War.