System of factors influencing the formation of a business model

Abstract

The choice of the government and business interaction (GBI) model is often a question more political than social, or economic. However, the formation and change of the GBI model are determined by economic and social factors that have historically developed in the study area. The trends of recent years have supplemented the factor system of the GBI with two integral components: a crisis of non-economic nature (pandemic) and digitalization of all scopes of activity. The government and business interaction models are significantly differentiated in the context of different states, and Russia, due to the scale of its economy – in the context of regions. The article presents original developments of a structural and logical scheme that can be used to determine the system of factors for choosing the model of interaction between regional governments and business structures to identify the current model and the possibilities of its transformation to optimize the interaction of power structures and companies in the region in a context of crisis or transition period. The model was tested using the materials of Russian regions.