Monitoring of aerial technogenic zone of influence of the production facility as a tool of ecological engineering

Abstract

The actuality of the extended research of spatial factor of formation of the territory of the maximum long-term air pollution, as a prerequisite of health risks to residents in industrial cities and the corresponding indicator is specified. Due to the heterogeneity of the dispersion conditions, the real boundaries of the zones of negative impact of emission sources turn out to be more controllable, and due to the overlapping and layering of contamination fields, the concentration of impurities may exceed the norms. It was proposed to correct the known index of the ratio of the industrial site area and the pollution zone and use it to calculate the average annual area of the such fields, taking into account key meteorological parameters. Recommended correction factors that characterize the proportion of polluted urban areas, highlighted the key elements of the industrial hub as objects of environmental engineering and specified the direction of search for organizational and technical solutions