THE PECULIARITIES OF SOME INDICES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD OF FOREIGN STUDENTS

Abstract

THE AIM of the research is: to study the morphofunctional characteristics of the peripheral blood cells of healthy young people of the same age group, taking into account the dependence on the ecological and biogeochemical factors of the external environment of the region of residence and to identify the physiological mechanisms underlying adaptation to the external environment. Materials and methods. there were examined 125 students studied at the North Caucasus Federal University at the age of 18-21. For the quantitative evaluation of peripheral blood cells, 15 laboratory parameters were determined on the MEDONIK M-SERIES hematology analyzer. Leukocyte analysis was performed on the MECOS-C3 hardware-software complex. Results. The analysis of peripheral blood indices revealed significant shifts in adaptation processes in the direction of tension in the group of Indian students (P <0.01) and less critical changes in the compensatory-adaptive mechanisms of the body in the group of students from Tajikistan (P <0.05). Conclusion. As a result of the study, new data have been obtained indicating a different spectrum of adaptive reactions of students, which allows the use of peripheral blood as a test system for assessing the influence of damaging environmental factors